Search results for "Heart Massage"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Effect of active compression–decompression resuscitation (ACD-CPR) on survival: a combined analysis using individual patient data

1999

Active compression decompression resuscitation (ACD-CPR) has been developed as an alternative to standard cardiopulmonary resuscitation (S-CPR). To determine the effect of ACD-CPR on survival and neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, this combined analysis involved individual patient data from 2866 patients from seven separate randomized prospective prehospital studies who had received ACD-CPR or S-CPR after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in seven international sites. Significant improvement in 1-h survival (odds ratio (OR) = 0.83; confidence interval (CI): 0.695-0.99; P0.05) was found with ACD-CPR (n = 1410) versus S-CPR (n = 1456). The odds ratio for hospital…

MaleEmergency Medical Servicesmedicine.medical_specialtyResuscitationDecompressionhealth care facilities manpower and servicesmedicine.medical_treatmentStatistics as TopiceducationHeart MassageEmergency NursingSensitivity and Specificityhealth services administrationOdds RatioEmergency medical servicesmedicineHumansProspective Studiescardiovascular diseasesCardiopulmonary resuscitationhealth care economics and organizationsAgedRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicbusiness.industryAdvanced cardiac life supportOdds ratioMiddle AgedSurvival AnalysisCardiopulmonary ResuscitationConfidence intervalHeart ArrestSurgerySurvival RateLogistic ModelsEvaluation Studies as TopicAnesthesiaEmergency MedicineFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessComplicationResuscitation
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Effect of chest compressions only during experimental basic life support on alveolar collapse and recruitment

2007

Summary Aim The importance of ventilatory support during cardiac arrest and basic life support is controversial. This experimental study used dynamic computed tomography (CT) to assess the effects of chest compressions only during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CCO-CPR) on alveolar recruitment and haemodynamic parameters in porcine model of ventricular fibrillation. Materials and methods Twelve anaesthetized pigs (26±1kg) were randomly assigned to one of the following groups: (1) intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV) both during basic life support and advanced cardiac life support, or (2) CCO during basic life support and IPPV during advanced cardiac life support. Measurements w…

medicine.medical_specialtyMean arterial pressurePulmonary AtelectasisSwinemedicine.medical_treatmentAtelectasisHeart MassageEmergency NursingReturn of spontaneous circulationInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsCardiopulmonary resuscitationbusiness.industryPulmonary Gas ExchangeAdvanced cardiac life supportHemodynamicsBasic life supportmedicine.diseaseMicrospheresSurgeryAdvanced life supportLife Support CarePulmonary AlveoliDisease Models AnimalRegional Blood FlowVentricular fibrillationVentricular FibrillationEmergency MedicineCardiologyBlood Gas AnalysisCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTomography X-Ray Computed
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